The project involves groups of historians in several European
countries. Its aim is to explore the use of new digital methods
for navigating and distributing information on the history
and culture of European cities in a variety of media and genres,
with the following objectives:
- To
facilitate public access to the materials and thereby encourage
wide appreciation of the depth and diversity of European
culture
- To
provide new tools and facilities for tourism and heritage
management
- To
encourage comparison between the cities of Europe
- To
contribute to educational programmes
- To
facilitate research across disciplinary and territorial
boundaries, to be undertaken by the public at large as well
as by scholars.
It is impossible for such a project to be comprehensive in
its content. The approach will be to concentrate on a sample
of cities (in Britain, Germany, Italy, and perhaps also the
Low Countries and Ireland) where relevant material is accessible
and to experiment with methods which might be more widely
applied at a later date. Moreover, the materials available
for each city will vary according to their history, the survival
of sources, the management of collections, current legislative
and administrative frameworks, and the ways in which nations
and cities have interpreted their past.
Nevertheless, several core themes and modes of presentation
can be identified:
1. Mapping framework
Digitised modern maps will be core tools for organising the
material, providing links for any particular site to relevant
items in other parts of the collection.
2. Source collections provided by partners in the project
For example: historic maps; photographs, paintings and other
visual representations of city scenes; literary descriptions;
historical sources such as chronicles, diaries, letters, street
directories, and taxation returns; music, voices and other
sounds; the content of cultural institutions and collections
in the city (whether or not they directly concern the city
itself); archaeological discoveries; heritage databases (e.g.
in Britain ‘listed buildings’, and 'sites and
monuments records'); bibliographies.
These can be linked to the mapping framework, but also ordered
so that they can be interrogated thematically and chronologically.
This might involve links to other projects in E-Culture Net
3. Links to other relevant collections and resources
4. Interpretative texts
Would include existing publications, but also specially-written
short essays introducing specific themes or describing particular
sites, with facilities for users to follow through to the
source collections. The aim would be to provide wide access
to the most up to date ideas and interpretations.
5. Virtual reality ‘4-D’ reconstructions of
selected environments
Comparable to the ‘mapping framework’ but giving
users a sense of physical change in three dimensions over
time.
6. Modes of delivery
e.g. via websites, public display (museums and heritage sites),
portable navigation systems (for use in the street).
7. User needs
Particular attention should be given to the needs of three
categories of users:
·
general public
·
structured learning in school and undergraduate courses
·
academic research
In order to realise these aims the historians would work
closely with experts in digital technology who would be partners
in the project.
-------------------------
Derek Keene
November 2002.
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